Is It Legal in Tucson, AZ, To Live in a Camper in Your Backyard?

Is It Legal in Tucson, AZ, To Live in a Camper in Your Backyard?

With housing prices on the rise and more people looking for creative ways to live affordably, some Tucson residents have turned to campers or RVs as a solution. However, if you’re thinking about parking a camper in your backyard and living in it full-time, you may want to think twice.

While it might seem like a personal decision on private property, zoning laws and city codes in Tucson could make it illegal (or at least risky) to live in a camper full-time in your backyard. Keep reading to learn more.

Zoning Laws in Tucson

Tucson’s zoning code has strict rules about what types of structures can be used for residential purposes. Most residential zones are designed for permanent structures like houses or accessory dwelling units (ADUs). Depending on the situation, living in a camper, RV, or trailer, even on your own land, may not be allowed as a permanent housing solution.

At least in one area of the law, the City of Tucson classifies campers and RVs as vehicles, not dwellings. That means they may not be recognized as legal housing unless located in a properly zoned RV park or campground. If you’re living in a camper outside of one of those areas, it is important to get legal help to determine whether doing so is permissible. 

What Could Happen if You Break the Rules?

If city inspectors find that you or someone else is living in a camper illegally, you could face penalties. These may include:

  • Fines and citations: The city can issue daily fines until the violation is resolved.
  • Orders to vacate: You may be forced to stop using the camper as a residence and remove utility connections.
  • Criminal charges: In rare cases, repeated violations or failure to comply with city orders could lead to misdemeanor charges under local ordinances.

While you might view it as a harmless way to save money or house a relative, the city can take action quickly if a neighbor complains or an inspector notices the violation.

What Should You Do if You’re Accused of a Violation?

If you receive a notice of violation from the City of Tucson, don’t ignore it. Here’s how you can protect yourself:

  • Review the zoning code: Read the specific sections of Tucson’s zoning rules to understand what the city is citing.
  • Stop the alleged violation: If possible, don’t live in your camper while you sort things out.
  • Speak with a criminal defense lawyer or municipal code attorney: An experienced attorney can help you understand your options, challenge the notice, or work with the city to resolve the issue without penalties.

The law is deceptively complex on this topic, so it’s critical to have a lawyer help you determine the legality of your actions. 

Living in a camper in your backyard might seem like a simple and affordable idea, but it can quickly become a legal issue in Tucson. If you’re thinking about it (or already doing it), make sure you understand the local laws and zoning codes. If you’ve been cited or threatened with legal action, talk to a Tucson criminal defense lawyer at Katsarelis Law Criminal Defense Attorneys right away to protect your rights and avoid costly consequences.

For more information, contact the Tucson criminal defense attorneys at Katsarelis Law Criminal Defense Attorneys for a free consultation.

Katsarelis Law Criminal Defense Attorneys
177 N Church Ave # 900, Tucson, AZ 85701
(520) 510-0439